Obligation to notify a restriction on the choice of audit firm
Public Interest Entities (PIEs) must inform the AFM immediately of any attempt by a third party to:
- impose a contractual clause on the PIE that restricts the choice by a general meeting of shareholders or members of the PIE to certain categories or lists of audit firms, in relation to the legal auditing of the PIE; or
- exert undue influence in any other way over the decision of a general meeting of shareholders or members of the PIE regarding the selection of an audit firm to perform the legal auditing of the PIE.
For this required notification, PIEs should use the ‘Notification of a restriction on the choice of audit firm’ form.
Who is subject to the obligation to notify?
Under Article 16(6) of Regulation (EU) No. 537/2014, which came into force on 17 June 2016, this obligation to notify applies to all companies or institutions classified as PIEs. Under Section 1(1)(I) of the Audit Firms Supervision Act, the following specific companies and institutions are classified as PIEs:
• a legal entity established in the Netherlands under Dutch law whose securities are admitted to trading on a regulated market, as defined in Section 1:1 of the Financial Supervision Act;
• a bank having its registered office in the Netherlands, as defined in Section 1:1 of the Financial Supervision Act, to which a licence has been issued under that Act;
• a central credit institution having its registered office in the Netherlands, as defined in Section 1:1 of the Financial Supervision Act, to which a licence has been issued under that Act;
• an insurer as defined in Section 1:1 of the Financial Supervision Act having its registered office in the Netherlands, not being a limited-risk insurer as defined in that section;
• large pension funds, as defined in Article 35a(5)(b) of the Pension Act and Occupational Pension Scheme (Obligatory Membership) Act Implementation Decree;
• grid operators, as defined in Section 1(1)(k) of the Electricity Act 1998 or Section 1(1)(e) of the Gas Act;
• housing corporations (approved institutions) with more than 5,000 rental units;
• the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW), the Dutch Research Council (NWO) and the National Library of the Netherlands.
What must PIEs include in a notification?
The notification must contain the following information:
• the contact details of the person making the notification;
• the identifying details of the company;
• the names of the third party or parties concerned, as specified in their articles of association, and, if known, the names of the persons involved;
• a description of the attempt by a third party to use a contractual clause to restrict the choice of an audit firm to perform the legal auditing of the PIE or to influence the decision in some other inappropriate way.
How should PIEs submit a notification?
Please complete the Notification of a restriction on the choice of audit firm form and email it to the AFM at the address wta@afm.nl. You will receive an automatic acknowledgement of receipt of your notification.
If you have any questions about the notification, you can email them to wta@afm.nl.
Contact details
Dutch Authority for the Financial Markets
Attn. Audit Firms Supervision Department
PO Box 11723
1001 GS Amsterdam